工程实训教学的探索与实践——工程科学前沿与实践课程设计与实施  

Exploration and Practice on Practical Engineering Teaching——Course Design and Implementation of Frontiers and Practices of Engineering Science

作　　者：叶回春[1,2] 倪向贵[1] 朱雨建[1] YE Huichun;NI Xianggui;ZHU Yujian(Engineering Science Experiment Teaching Center,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学工程科学实验教学中心,合肥230026 [2]中国科学技术大学精密机械与精密仪器系,合肥230026

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2020年第5期237-239,243,共4页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：中国科技大学教学改革项目(2017xjyxm037)。

摘　　要：通过在工程实训过程中穿插前沿科学讲座,让学生切身体会工程科学的实用技术背景,了解前沿学科的发展动态,激发学生对工程科学的兴趣;通过认识并熟悉各类先进加工设备的工作原理、特点及应用领域,促使学生了解现代制造技术并获得基本的实践训练,培养学生实践动手能力和良好的工程素质;通过问题导向的综合实践项目训练,使学生熟悉功能性装置设计制作的基本过程,将所掌握的实践技能与所学理论知识结合,设计制作创新作品。最终在整个课程学习中,达到培养学生创新意识和团队协作意识的目的。The students can study the practical technical background of engineering science, understand the development trend of frontier disciplines,and cultivate the interest in engineering science by adding frontier science lectures in the process of engineering training.Students can contact modern manufacturing technology early and obtain basic practice training.Students are trained practical ability and good engineering quality with understanding each kind of advanced processing equipment working principle,characteristic and application domain.Students can master the basic process of functional device design and production,combine the practical skills and the theoretical knowledge they have learned,then design and manufact to get the innovative works by problem-oriented comprehensive practice program training.And finally,through the whole course learning,students’ consciousness of innovation and teamwork are cultivated.

关 键 词：工程实训 创新实践 工程科学 前沿学科 创新能力 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] TB1[文化科学—教育学]