鼻唇亚单位影响颜面审美视觉效果的调查  

Influence of the nasolabial subunit on visual sensitivity: a preliminary study

作　　者：陆铖 管浩 马清格 刘璐 李承浩 石冰[1,2,3] Lu Cheng;Guan Hao;Ma Qingge;Liu Lu;Li Chenghao;Shi Bing(State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research,Chengdu 610041,China;National Center for Clinical Medical Research of Oral Diseases,Chengdu 610041,China;West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,成都610041 [2]国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,成都610041 [3]四川大学华西口腔医(学)院,成都610041

出　　处：《中华医学美学美容杂志》2020年第3期189-192,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology

摘　　要：目的探讨年轻健康人对鼻唇亚单位照片处理效果的敏感程度。方法2016年1月至2017年1月,四川大学华西口腔医(学)院唇腭裂外科采取25名(20~40岁)鼻唇亚单位基本正常的人物正面照片,用照片人工处理的方法,将各鼻唇部亚单位进行1.1、1.2、1.3倍放大或平移进行调整,得到不同程度鼻唇部亚单位畸形的照片。选择未经矫治手术、无颌面部畸形的年轻健康人189名[男96名,女93名;年龄(20.00±1.32)岁],判断其视觉对于鼻唇亚单位的颜面审美视觉效果。结果年轻健康人视觉对鼻孔对称性和鼻小柱平移颜面审美视觉效果高,对唇部对称和唇中线平移颜面审美视觉效果一般,对唇峰对称性的颜面审美视觉效果最低。结论年轻健康人对鼻孔对称性和鼻小柱平移颜面审美视觉效果高,对唇部对称和唇中线平移颜面审美视觉效果一般,对唇峰对称性的颜面审美视觉效果最低。Objective To explore the sensitivity of the normal population to nasolabial subunits.Methods From 2016 to 2017,we took frontal photos of 25(20 to 40 years old)people with basically normal nasolabial subunits in West China Hospital of Stomatology.The lip subunits were adjusted at 1.1,1.2,and 1.3 times magnification or translation to obtain photos of different degrees of malformation of the nasal and lip subunits.A total of 189 young healthy people[96 males,93 females;age(20.00±1.32)years old]without correction surgery and no maxillofacial deformities were selected to judge the facial aesthetic visual effect of their vision on the nasolabial subunit.Results The peak sensitivity of nasolabial subunits is the nostril symmetry and columella deviation followed by lip symmetry.Conclusions Young healthy people have high aesthetic visual effects on nostril symmetry and nasal column translation facial translation,average facial visual effects on lip symmetry and the lowest facial aesthetic visual effects on lip peak symmetry.

关 键 词：调查问卷 年轻人 鼻唇亚单位 颜面审美视觉效果 唇腭裂 

分 类 号：R782.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]