供给侧改革背景下高职专业结构调整问题、归因及策略研究  

Research on Problems,Causes and Strategies of the Structural Adjustment of Higher Vocational Majors in the Context of Supply-side Reform

作　　者：高月勤 卢晓春[1] 吴思健 GAO Yue-qin;LU Xiao-chun;WU Si-jian(Guangdong Communication Polytechnic,Guangzhou 510650,China)

机构地区：[1]广东交通职业技术学院,广东广州510650

出　　处：《广东交通职业技术学院学报》2020年第3期96-99,104,共5页Journal of Guangdong Communication Polytechnic

基　　金：广东省教育科研“十三五”规划课题-高职院校专业结构优化与集群发展策略研究(项目编号:2017GGXJK022)。

摘　　要：经济新常态下高职教育结构性矛盾日益突出,深入推进高职教育供给侧结构性改革成为破解现实困境的根本途径。专业结构调整作为高职院校自下而上供给侧结构性改革创新实践,关乎高职实体存在与内外关系维存,理应成为高职供给侧结构性改革的逻辑基点。因此从供给侧角度出发,以专业结构调整为切入点,厘清专业结构调整问题存在,深入剖析问题归因,提出针对性策略,以点带面、以小见大,以期为高职供给侧结构性改革提供突破口和逻辑框架。围绕专业供给结构优化要素配置与组合,增强专业结构与区域产业经济发展的适应性,提高高职专业社会吸引力。The structural contradiction of higher vocational education is increasingly prominent under the new normal of economy,deepening the supply side structural reform of higher vocational education becomes the fundamental way to solve the practical dilemma.Professional structure adjustment as the innovative practice of supply-side structural reform from bottom to top in higher vocational colleges,related to the entity existence and internal-external relations of higher vocational colleges,should be the logical basis of supply-side structural reform in higher vocational education.So,from the perspective of supply-side structural reform,taking professional structure adjustment as the breakthrough point,clarify the problem of professional structure adjustment,deeply analyze problem attribution,propose targeted strategies,and provide a breakthrough and logical framework for the supply side structural reform of higher vocational education.Focusing on the professional supply structure to optimize the allocation and combination of elements,we should enhance the adaptability of professional structure and regional industrial economic development,and improve the social attraction of higher vocational majors.

关 键 词：专业结构 供给侧 专业群 产业结构 

分 类 号：G710[文化科学—职业技术教育学]