福建南平官话方言岛的接触性音变  

Sound Change Caused by Language Contact in Mandarin Dialect Island in Fujian(福建) Nanping(南平)

作　　者：陈瑶[1] 陈婷婷[1] CHEN Yao(College of Arts,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou Fujian 350007,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福州350007

出　　处：《语言研究》2020年第3期9-14,共6页Studies in Language and Linguistics

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“明清官话与闽语的接触研究”(17BYY011);国家社科基金项目“基于田野语料库的徽语虚词研究”(18BYY043)。

摘　　要：南平官话方言岛与包围它的闽东、闽北方言音系出现了一定程度的趋同。文章从声韵调角度分析趋同的三种类型:音类分合规律的趋同,音形的趋同,因借词造成的非系统性趋同。并提出,南平官话与周边方言的接触造成闽语对南平官话的音系同化作用,且这种因接触出现的音变是单向的。There is a certain convergence between Mandarin dialect island in Nanping(南平) and eastern Min(闽) dialects and northern Min(闽) dialects surrounding it. From three perspectives of initial, vowel and tone, this paper analyses three types of convergence: the convergence of rules on separation and combination of sound classes, the convergence of phonetic forms, the unsystematic convergence caused by loanwords. This paper puts forward that the contact between Mandarin dialect island in Nanping(南平) and its surrounding dialects causes the phonological assimilation in Mandarin dialect island in Nanping(南平), and this kind of sound change caused by language contact is unidirectional.

关 键 词：南平官话方言岛 音变 趋同 方言接触 

分 类 号：H172[语言文字—汉语]