改良电休克治疗模式临床研究进展  

Clinical research progress on modified electroconvulsive therapy

作　　者：史战明 谭小林[2] 童燕明 郑伟[3] 黄雄[3] Shi Zhanming;Tan Xiaolin;Tong Yanming;Zheng Wei;Huang Xiong(Psychosomatic Department,Chongqing Jiangbei Mental Health Center,Chongqing 400025,China;Psychiatry Department,Chongqing Mental Health Center,Chongqing 401346,China;Physical Therapy Department,The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou Huiai Hospital,Guangzhou 510370,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市江北区精神卫生中心心身科,400025 [2]重庆市精神卫生中心精神科,401346 [3]广州医科大学附属脑科医院广州市惠爱医院物理治疗中心,510370

出　　处：《神经疾病与精神卫生》2020年第4期274-277,共4页Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health

基　　金：广州市临床特色技术项目(序号:67)。

摘　　要：改良电休克治疗(MECT)是重要的精神科物理治疗手段,在治疗难治性精神障碍方面表现强有力的疗效。由于对脑电活动及记忆功能等方面的不良影响,研究者不断对电休克治疗模式进行改良。现从麻醉剂联用、改善过度充氧、调整麻醉-电休克治疗时间间隔和改进电刺激等角度对电休克治疗精神障碍的效应进行综述。Modified electroconvulsive therapy(MECT)is an important way of physical therapy in psychiatry,which has a strong effect on treatment-resistant mental disorders.Because of the adverse effects on brain electrical activity and memory function,researchers engaged in improving MECT constantly.This paper reviews the effects of MECT in the treatment of mental disorders from the perspectives of combined use of anesthetics,hyperventilation,adjusted anesthesia-ECT time interval and improved electrical stimulation.

关 键 词：电休克治疗 改良 治疗模式 综述 

分 类 号：R749.05[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]