徽州古民居家具雕刻与装饰艺术研究  

Research on Carving and Decorative Arts of Furniture of Huizhou’s Ancient Folk Houses

作　　者：石峰[1] Shi Feng

机构地区：[1]江苏建筑职业技术学院,江苏徐州221000

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2020年第5期28-29,共2页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：2019年江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目(2019SJA1001)。

摘　　要：徽州古民居家具的雕刻与装饰艺术造型洗练、线条简洁,同时保持传统形态元素,呈现出质朴、平淡却寓意深刻的艺术特征。通过对西递、宏村等徽州古民居家具进行实地调查,以实物拍摄明确家具的装饰图案与线性表达,从雕刻与装饰的技巧分析古民居家具的装饰特点及题材,并结合徽派木雕艺术从人文与自然两个层面探索徽州古民居家具的艺术特点,即以人为本、自然清新。为徽派文化研究提供文字与图片资料,同时为徽州物质文化遗产研究贡献绵薄之力。The carving and decorative arts of Huizhou’s ancient residential furniture are refined and concise,and maintains the elements of traditional form at the same time,presenting simple,plain but profound artistic features.In the field investigations on furniture of Xidi,Hongcun,and other ancient residential houses in Huizhou,the decoration patterns and linear expressions of solid furniture were photographed,and the decorative characteristics and themes of the ancient residential furniture were analyzed from the perspective of carving and decoration techniques.Combining all above with Hui-style wood carving art,and starting from the levels of humanity and nature,we explored the artistic characteristics of Huizhou’s ancient residential furniture,that is,people-oriented,natural,and fresh.This article strives to provide textual and photographic materials for the study of Huizhou culture,and at the same time contribute to the research of the material cultural heritage of Huizhou.

关 键 词：徽州 古民居家具 木雕 装饰艺术 

分 类 号：TS664.01[轻工技术与工程]