鸡粪与秸秆耐低温堆肥发酵效果研究  

Fermentation Effect of Low Temperature Resistant Compost of Chicken Manure and Straw

作　　者：刘会芳 吴玉德[1] 鹿鑫 祝延立[2] 张云影[2] 王将旭 李平 张影 韩笑 刘宇涵 马金凤 王梦泽 LIU Hui-fang;WU Yu-de;LU Xin;ZHU Yan-li;ZHANG Yun-ying;WANG Jiang-xu;LI Ping;ZHANG Ying;HAN Xiao;LIU Yu-han;MA Jin-feng;WANG Meng-ze(College of Life Science,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi Heilongjiang 154007;Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Tibet Zangjia Ecological Science&Technology Development Co.,Ltd.;Jiaohe Animal Husbandry Station)

机构地区：[1]佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯154007 [2]吉林省农业科学院 [3]西藏藏迦生态科技发展有限公司 [4]蛟河市畜牧总站

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2020年第16期156-157,共2页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：2019年佳木斯大学校长创新创业基金项目(XZYF2019-28);吉林省农业科技创新工程研究生基金项目“冬季粪污耐低温发酵菌剂的应用与生产示范”。

摘　　要：本文通过对秸秆与鸡粪低温堆肥发酵过程中堆肥成分的动态变化进行监测和分析来对其发酵效果进行初步探究,对温度和全氮、氧化钾、五氧化二磷、有机质含量等成分指标进行相关分析.结果表明,在鸡粪与秸秆耐低温堆肥发酵过程中,各堆肥成分存在一定变化.堆肥的温度变化范围始终低于50℃,且随着发酵时间的延长,全氮含量显著降低,五氧化二磷含量显著提高.By monitoring and analyzing the dynamic changes of components in the fermentation process of low temperature compost of chicken manure and straw,this paper preliminarily explored the fermentation effect.The correlation between temperature and total nitrogen,potassium oxide,phosphorus pentoxide and organic matter content was analyzed.The results showed that the compost components of chicken manure and straw had some changes in the fermentation process of low temperature resistant compost.The temperature range of compost was always lower than 50℃,with the extension of fermentation time,the total nitrogen content decreased significantly,and the phosphorus pentoxide content increased significantly.

关 键 词：鸡粪 秸秆 耐低温堆肥 发酵效果 

分 类 号：S141.4[农业科学—肥料学]