无抽搐电休克治疗重度抑郁发作的疗效分析  

Therapeutic Effect of Electroconvulsive Therapy Without Convulsions on Severe Depressive Episodes

作　　者：赵影 ZHAO Ying(Psychiatry Department,Changchun Sixth Hospital,Changchun Jilin 130000,China)

机构地区：[1]长春市第六医院精神科,吉林长春130000

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2020年第23期135-136,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的分析无抽搐电休克治疗重度抑郁发作应用效果及临床价值。方法将本院2017年3月—2018年6月收治的60例重度抑郁发作患者作为研究对象,按照抽签法将其分为治疗组和常规组,各30例。常规组给予药物治疗,在此基础上治疗组给予无抽搐电休克治疗。对比两组治疗前、后的抑郁评分。结果治疗前,常规组的抑郁评分为(26.01±2.55)分,治疗组的抑郁评分为(25.68±2.61)分,两组相比差异无统计学意义(t=0.495,P=0.311);治疗后,治疗组的抑郁评分为(12.25±1.25)分较常规组的(17.02±2.10)分低(t=14.159,P=0.000)。结论无抽搐电休克能有效治疗重度抑郁发作,缓解其抑郁症状,该项技术目前广泛应用于临床,效果较好。Objective To analyze the effect and clinical value of electroconvulsive therapy without convulsions in the treatment of major depressive episodes.Methods Sixty patients with major depressive episodes who were admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to June 2018 were enrolled in the study.They were divided into treatment group and routine group according to the drawing method,30 cases each.The conventional group was given drug therapy,on the basis of which the treatment group was given no convulsion electroconvulsive therapy.Comparison of depression scores before and after treatment in both groups.Results Before treatment,the depression score of the routine group was(26.01±2.55)points,and the depression score of the treatment group was(25.68±2.61)points.There was no difference between the two groups(t=0.495,P=0.311).After treatment,the treatment group The depression score was(12.25±1.25)points lower than the conventional group(17.02±2.10)points(t=14.159,P=0.000).Conclusion No convulsion electroconvulsive therapy can effectively treat major depressive episodes and alleviate the symptoms of depression.This technique is widely used in clinical practice and has a good effect.

关 键 词：汉密尔顿抑郁量表 重度抑郁 无抽搐电休克 电惊厥疗法 麻醉 精神疾病 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]