薄荷化学成分药理作用与产品研发进展  

Progress in Chemical Constituents,Pharmacological Activities and Product Development of Mentha haplocalyx Briq.

作　　者：王兆丰 丁自勉[2] 何江 马艺沔[2] 杨伟俊 WANG Zhao-feng;DING Zi-mian;HE Jiang;MA Yi-mian;YANG Wei-jun(Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China;Institute of Medicinal Plant Development,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100193,China;Key laboratory of Uighur Medicine,Xinjiang Institute of Materia Medica,Urumqi 830004,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学,新疆乌鲁木齐830052 [2]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所,北京100193 [3]新疆维吾尔自治区药物研究所新疆维吾尔药重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐830004

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2020年第6期979-984,共6页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目(81860748);天山创新团队计划(2017D14014)。

摘　　要：薄荷始载于《唐本草》,为我国传统中药。薄荷化学成分主要包括薄荷醇和薄荷酮等挥发性成分与甾体、黄酮、三萜等非挥发性成分。具有抗炎、抗真菌、抗肿瘤、抗氧化、抗辐射等多种药理作用。薄荷作为一种药食两用植物,在日常生活中已被广泛应用于制药、食品、化妆品以及香料香精等多个领域。本文对唇形科植物薄荷的化学成分、药理作用与产品研发工作进行了综述,为今后进一步分析、探讨薄荷的药效物质基础和作用机制提供理论基础,并为相关新产品的研发提供参考。Mentha haplocalyx Briq.is firstly recorded in Tang material medica and it is a traditional Chinese medicine.Its chemical components include volatile components such as menthol and menthone,also non-volatile components such as steroids,flavonoids and triterpenoids.It has multiple pharmacological effects include anti-inflammatory,anti-fungal,anti-tumor,anti-oxidation,and anti-radiation.As a kind of edible herb,it has been widely used in many fields such as pharmaceuticals,food,cosmetics,spices and fragrances in daily life.This paper comprehensively summarizes the important research progress on chemical constituents,pharmacological effects and product development of M.haplocalyx.It provides a theoretical basis for further analysis and discussion of the pharmacodynamic basis and functional mechanism of M.haplocalyx,and provides a reference for the development of related new products.

关 键 词：薄荷 药食两用 化学成分 药理作用 产品研发 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学] R289[医药卫生—中医学]