新冠肺炎疫情防控期发热门诊护士心理弹性的研究  

Survey on resilience and influencing factors of fever outpatient nurses during the epidemic of novel coronavirus pneumonia

作　　者：迟璐璐 钟文娟 刘丽明 王芬 任华 张言远 武静[2] 葛文燕 CHI Lu-lu;ZHONG Wen-juan;LIU Li-ming;WANG Fen;REN Hua;ZHANG Yan-yuan;WU Jing;GE Wen-yan(School of Health Science andNursing,Wuhan Polytechnic University,Wuhan,Hubei 430023;Nursing Department,902 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Unit of the Chinese People's Liberation Army , Bengbu, Anhui 233000;Emergency department,Bengbu Fourth People's Hospital,Bengbu, Anhui 233000)

机构地区：[1]武汉轻工大学医学技术与护理学院,湖北武汉430023 [2]中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第902医院护理部,安徽蚌埠233000 [3]蚌埠市第四人民医院急诊部,安徽蚌埠233000

出　　处：《武汉轻工大学学报》2020年第3期55-60,共6页Journal of Wuhan Polytechnic University

摘　　要：探讨新型冠状病毒防控期间发热门诊护士心理弹性水平及影响因素,以及时疏导发热门诊护士心理压力,制定个体化心理干预方案提供参考依据。采用自行设计的一般资料问卷、心理弹性量表、简易应对方式问卷、家庭关怀度指数问卷对安徽省四所三甲医院发热门诊117名护士实施调查。结果显示发热门诊护士心理弹性总分为(63.14±10.66)分;护士的性别、是否参加过灾害应急培训、是否有传染病房工作经历、家庭关怀度、积极应对方式进入回归方程,可解释总变异的41.2%。新型冠状病毒肺炎流行期间发热门诊护士心理弹性较差,性别、是否参加过灾害应急培训、是否有传染病房工作经历、家庭关怀度、积极应对方式是影响心理弹性的重要因素。To explore the psychological resilience level and influencing factors of fever clinic nurses during the epidemic period in novel coronavirus,to relieve the psychological pressure of fever clinic nurses in time,and to formulate individualized psychological intervention programs to provide reference basis.A total of 117 nurses from fever clinics in four tertiary hospitals in Anhui Province were investigated with self-designed general data questionnaire,Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC),simpllifed coping style questionnaire(SCSQ)and Family apgar index questionnaire(FAI).The total score of resilience of nurses in fever clinic was(63.14±10.66).The gender of nurses,whether they have participated in disaster emergency training,whether they have work experience in infectious wards,the degree of family care and the positive coping style entered the regression equation,which could explain 41.2%of the total variation.During the epidemic period in novel coronavirus,nurses in fever clinics have poor resilience.Gender,whether they have participated in disaster emergency training,whether they have work experience in infectious wards,family care and positive coping styles are important factors affecting resilience.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 发热门诊 护士 心理弹性 影响因素 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]