众创空间中企业创业拼凑对创新绩效的影响研究  

Research on the influence of entrepreneurial bricolage on innovation performance in coworking space

作　　者：韩莹 HAN Ying(School of Economics,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学经济学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《科学学研究》2020年第8期1436-1443,1508,共9页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(19BGL031);全国中国特色社会主义政治经济学研究中心(福建师范大学)项目(Q201803);福建省社会科学研究基地重大项目(FJ2019JDZ014)。

摘　　要：创业拼凑对于突破初创企业创建和成长中的资源约束具有重要意义,但目前关于拼凑过程与新企业创新绩效的研究,尤其是从网络关系视角的实证研究还不多见。因此,基于创业拼凑理论和创新网络理论,构建了创业拼凑对新企业绩效影响的概念模型,利用310家众创空间中的初创企业为调研对象,通过问卷调查收集数据并进行实证研究,结果表明:初创企业的创业拼凑可以促进企业创新绩效的提升,强网络关系在创业拼凑对其创新绩效的正向影响中起着中介作用,但弱网络关系在其中的中介作用不显著。除此之外,探索式组织学习在其中起到了调节作用。研究从实践角度剖析了初创企业创业拼凑对企业创新绩效的影响机制,所得结论对提升我国初创企业的创新绩效以及众创空间的发展与完善具有重要的理论和现实意义。Entrepreneurial bricolage is of great significance to break through the resource constraints in the establishment and growth of start-up enterprises.However,there are few empirical studies on the bricolage process and innovation performance of new enterprises,especially from the perspective of network relationship.Therefore,based on the theory of entrepreneurial bricolage and innovation network theory,constructs the conceptual model about the impact of the entrepreneurial bricolage to innovation performance,using 310 start-ups in the coworking space as the research object,through the questionnaire survey to collect data and carry on the empirical research.The results show that the start-up entrepreneurial bricolage can promotes the enterprise’s innovation performance,strong network plays an intermediary role in a positive influence between entrepreneurial bricolage and innovation performance.However,the intermediary effect of weak network was not significant.In addition,exploratory organizational learning in which play a moderating role.The research analyzes the influence mechanism of start-up entrepreneurial bricolage on the innovation performance of enterprises from the perspective of practice,and the conclusion has theoretical and practical significance for the innovation and development of China’s start-up enterprises.

关 键 词：众创空间 创业拼凑 网络关系 创新绩效 二元式组织学习 

分 类 号：F279.2[经济管理—企业管理]