颅内未破裂动脉瘤患者神经心理状况及其干预的研究进展  

Research progress of neuropsychological status and psychological intervention in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysm

作　　者：曾张伟 闫亚洲 黄清海 Zeng Zhangwei;Yan Yazhou;Huang Qinghai(Department of Neurosurgery,First Hospital Affiliated to Naval Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]海军军医大学第一附属医院神经外科,上海200433

出　　处：《中国脑血管病杂志》2020年第8期477-481,共5页Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

基　　金：国家重点研发项目(2016YFC1300703);国家自然科学基金(81571118、81771264)。

摘　　要：颅内未破裂动脉瘤是常见的脑血管病之一,无论是随访观察、开颅手术夹闭或血管内介入治疗均存在风险,可能造成患者发生神经心理改变。作者主要通过分析颅内未破裂动脉瘤患者的焦虑和抑郁状况以及其随时间、治疗方式不同而产生的变化对患者神经心理状态影响的特点,以及心理干预的价值等进行文献综述。Unruptured intracranial aneurysm( UIA) is one of the common cerebrovascular diseases,which is risky whenever taking measures such as follow-up observation,open surgery clipping,and endovascular interventional therapy.Therefore,it may lead to neuropsychological changes in patients with UIA.This article mainly reviews the condition of anxiety and depression and their changes over time in patients with UIA,the effect of various treatments on the neuropsychological state,as well as the value of the psychological intervention.

关 键 词：颅内未破裂动脉瘤 开颅手术夹闭 血管介入治疗 焦虑 抑郁 心理干预 综述 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]