经肛吻合器直肠切除术治疗直肠前突的效果观察  

Effect of transanal stapler rectal resection in the treatment of anterior rectum

作　　者：彭杰 Peng Jie(Chongqing Dianjiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chongqing 408300,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市垫江县中医院,重庆408300

出　　处：《当代医药论丛》2020年第14期67-68,共2页

摘　　要：目的:探讨用经肛吻合器直肠切除术治疗直肠前突的效果。方法:将2014年6月至2019年6月期间重庆市垫江县中医院收治的80例直肠前突患者按照手术方式的不同分为修补组(n=40)和切除组(n=40)。对修补组患者使用经肛门直肠前突闭式修补术进行治疗,对切除组患者使用经肛吻合器直肠切除术进行治疗。然后,对比两组患者手术的时间、住院的时间、术中的出血量及术后并发症的发生率。结果:接受治疗后,与修补组患者相比,切除组患者手术的时间及住院的时间均更短,其术中的出血量更少,其术后并发症的发生率更低,P<0.05。结论:用经肛吻合器直肠切除术治疗直肠前突的效果显著,患者手术的时间及术后住院的时间较短,其术后并发症的发生率较低。Objective:To investigate the effect of rectal resection with transanal stapler in the treatment of anterior rectum.Methods:From June 2014 to June 2019,80 patients with rectal protussis were divided into repair group(n=40)and resection group(n=40)according to different surgical methods.Patients in the repair group were treated with transanal closed repair of the anterior rectum,and patients in the resection group were treated with transanal stapler rectal resection.Then,the duration of surgery,length of hospital stay,intraoperative blood loss,and incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results:Compared with patients in the repair group,patients in the resection group had shorter operation time and hospitalization time,less intraoperative blood loss,and lower incidence of postoperative complications(P<0.05).Conclusion:Rectal excision with transanal stapler has a significant effect on the treatment of anterior rectum.The operative time and postoperative hospitalization time of patients are shorter,and the incidence of postoperative complications is lower.

关 键 词：经肛吻合器直肠切除术 经肛门直肠前突闭式修补术 并发症 

分 类 号：R574[医药卫生—消化系统]