基于农本思想的道德教化观——以四大农书为例  

Moral Civilizing View based on Agriculture-Based Thought——Taking“Four agricultural books”as an example

作　　者：侯秀舒 HOU Xiu-shu(School of Education Science,NanjingNormal University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210097,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学教育科学学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《青岛农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第3期70-75,共6页Journal of Qingdao Agricultural University(Social Science)

摘　　要：教化意义分为两个方面,一为政治统治技巧,二为道德伦理价值.四大农书是研究农业道德教化的最直接文本,基于以农为本的思想,其所体现的勤劳谨慎、预患节用、孝敬和顺和仁爱正义的道德教化观,通过圣人、君主、名士名臣多主体共同参与的道德教化途径和赏罚与伦理相结合的道德教化手段展现出来,一脉相承,凝聚成中华民族的农业精神.The significance of civilizing can be divided into two aspects:one is political ruling skill,the other is moral and ethical value.“Four agricultural books”is the most direct text to study the concept of agricultural moral civilizing basing on the idea of agriculture-oriented thinking.It reflects industrious and cautious,preparative and economical,obedient and mild,moral and justicial moral civilizing thoughts.This thoughts were showed by the saint,monarch and reputable man as main bodies participation way and punishment norms and ethical constraint as means.They condense into the agricultural spirit of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：农本思想 道德教化 四大农书 

分 类 号：B21[哲学宗教—中国哲学]