阴道镜应用于宫颈病变检查中的研究进展  

Colposcopy in the Examination of Cervical Related Diseases:A Mini Review

作　　者：杨丽红[1] 祁冀[2] YANG Li-hong;QI Ji(Colposcopy Clinic of Tianjin Central Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Tianjin 300100;Department of Gynecology and Oncology,Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Tianjin 300100)

机构地区：[1]天津市中心妇产科医院阴道镜门诊,天津300100 [2]天津市中心妇产科医院妇瘤科,天津300100

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2020年第16期25-26,共2页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：阴道镜是临床上用于诊断妇科相关疾病的重要方法,适用于各种宫颈疾病及生殖器病变(性疾病)的诊断,阴道镜能将观测到的图像放大10~60倍,发现肉眼不能发现的微小病变。检查者可以通过显示器清楚地看到子宫颈表皮和生殖器表皮微小的病变,有助于提高判断宫颈、生殖器等病变的准确率,为疾病的早期诊断提供依据。几年来随着宫颈疾病发病率的升高,阴道镜的应用越来越广泛。本文对阴道镜应用于宫颈病变检查中的研究进展做一简要综述,以为临床阴道、宫颈相关疾病的诊疗工作提供一定的裨益。Colposcopy is an important method for clinical diagnosis of gynecological related diseases.It is suitable for the diagnosis of various cervical diseases and genital lesions(sexual diseases).The colposcopy can magnify the observed image by 10 to 60 times,and it is found that the naked eye cannot detect Minimal changes.The examiner can clearly see the tiny lesions of the epidermis of the cervix and genitals through the display,which helps to improve the accuracy of judging the lesions of the cervix and genitals,and provides a basis for the early diagnosis of diseases.With the increasing incidence of cervical diseases in the past few years,the application of colposcopy has become more and more widespread.This article provides a brief review of the research progress of colposcopy in the examination of cervical lesions,in order to provide certain benefits for clinical diagnosis and treatment of vaginal and cervical diseases.

关 键 词：阴道镜 宫颈病变 临床应用价值 进展 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]