超越残疾与苦难——论史铁生的反现代性书写  

Transcending Disability and Suffering——On Shi Tiesheng’s Anti Modernity Writing

作　　者：汪树东[1] WANG Shudong(School of Literature, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学文学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《中州大学学报》2020年第4期1-8,共8页Journal of Zhongzhou University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目“中国现代文学的反现代性价值取向整体研究”(10YJC751084)。

摘　　要：史铁生确立了超越精神立场,执着地探讨人性的有限性,关注人的生存困境、生存悖论,发掘人的超越可能,批判革命现代性的阶级论、身份论、理想主义和权力意志的合谋,对启蒙现代性的科学崇拜、理性崇拜、欲望化、主体论、进步论等核心因素都有着较为深刻的反思和批判,从而呈现出鲜明的反现代性倾向。这种立足于超越精神的反现代性书写,对于拆解开现代性迷思无疑具有十分重要的意义。Shi Tiesheng established the transcendental spiritual position,persistently discussed the limitation of human nature,paid attention to the predicament and paradox of human beings,explored the possibility of transcendence of human beings,criticized the conspiracy of class theory,identity theory,idealism and power will of revolutionary modernity,it has deep reflection and criticism on the core factors of science worship,rational worship,desire,subjectism,and progress theory of enlightenment modernity,thus presenting a distinct anti-modernity tendency.This kind of anti-modernity writing,which is based on the spirit of transcendence,is undoubtedly of great significance in breaking down the myth of modernity.

关 键 词：史铁生 反现代性 革命现代性 启蒙现代性 超越精神 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]