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作 者:Veronika Kubyshkina Daniel Orejon Coinneach Mackenzie Dover Khellil Sefiane
机构地区:[1]University of Edinburgh,School of Engineering,Kings Buildings,Mayfield Road,Edinburgh,EH93JL,UK [2]Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences,The University of Texas at Austin,Texas TX 78712,USA [3]Tianjin Key Lab of Refrigeration Technology,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China
出 处:《Journal of Bionic Engineering》2020年第4期851-865,共15页仿生工程学报(英文版)
基 金:Author Veronika Kubyshkina thanks EPSRC for supporting this research through a DPT scholarship(EP/N011341/1);The authors would like to acknowledge the support of the European space Agency(ESA),through grant Convection and Interfacial Mass Exchange(EVAPORATION)ESA Contract Number 4000129506/20/NL/PG.
摘 要:Research into evaporating droplets on patterned surfaces has grown exponentially,since the capacity to control droplet morphology has proven to have significant technological utility in emerging areas of fundamental research and industrial applications.Here,we incorporate two interest domains-complex wetting patterns of droplets on structured surfaces and the ubiquitous coffee-ring phenomenon of nanofluids containing dispersed aluminium oxide particles.We lay out the surface design criteria by quantifying the effect of pillar density and shape on the wetting footprint of droplets,yielding complex polygon droplet geometries.Our work is not constrained to pure liquids only,as we delve into the shape selection of particle-laden droplets of different concentrations.We visualise the deposition patterns through microscopy on surfaces exhibiting different features and further establish the ordering of particles on microscale surface asperities.At a high nanofluid concentration,we observe intriguing self-assembly of particles into highly ordered intricate structures.The collective findings of this work have the potential to enhance many industrial technologies,particularly attractive for high performance optical and electrical devices.
关 键 词:geometrical wetting tuneable surface topography NANOSUSPENSIONS deposition patterns particle assembly
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