可持续设计的方法演变与实践  

Study on the Development and Practice of Sustainable Design

作　　者：尹麓 周瑄[1] 龙柏羽 Yin Lu;Zhou Xuan;Long Boyu

机构地区：[1]中南大学,湖南长沙410083 [2]江南大学,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2020年第7期9-11,共3页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2019Z001);湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(16YBA371)。

摘　　要：本文以可持续设计的概念为基础,按照时间发展顺序,展示可持续设计方法是如何从以技术和产品为中心逐步扩展到将其理解为大规模系统级水平变化中的社会技术挑战,并探讨不同的可持续发展方法如何促进特定的可持续性方面。最后提出,目前的可持续设计从关注产品、系统和环境等因素,走向了企业管理和社会创新。因此,实现可持续性需要以目标或愿景为指导的基于过程、多尺度和系统的可持续性规划方法,而不是传统的基于目标的优化方法。Based on the concept of sustainable design, this paper chronologically shows how people’s understandings of it have gradually expanded from technology-and-product-oriented to a social and technological challenge in large-scale system-level changes. It argues how do different sustainable development methods could improve the specific sustainable aspect. Finally, it proposed that the current sustainable design has shifted from focusing on product, system, and environment to enterprise management and social innovation. Therefore, achieving sustainability requires a process-based, multi-scale, and system-based sustainable planning approach guided by goals or visions, rather than the traditional goal-based optimization approach.

关 键 词：研究方法 可持续设计 产品设计 服务系统设计 

分 类 号：TS664.01[轻工技术与工程]