安徽小三线建设述论  

Review on the Anhui Small Third Line

作　　者：李云[1] 张胜 徐有威[2] LI Yun;ZHANG Sheng;XU You-wei(Institute of History,Culture and Tourism,Huaibei Normal University,Huaibei 235000,China;Department of History,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)

机构地区：[1]淮北师范大学历史文化旅游学院,安徽淮北235000 [2]上海大学历史系,上海200444

出　　处：《安徽史学》2020年第5期159-168,共10页Historical Research In Anhui

基　　金：2019年度安徽省哲学社会科学规划一般项目“经济体制改革中的安徽小三线调整改造研究”(AHSKY2019D116);2019年度安徽高校人文社会科学重点项目“安徽地区小三线建设研究”(SK2019A0386);“贵州三线建设文艺研究创新团队”(LPSSYKJTD201910)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：安徽小三线是在20世纪六七十年代国际形势下,根据中共中央和毛泽东关于加强备战、巩固国防的战略部署,在皖西大别山地区,先后建设起来的以生产枪、炮、弹、药等为主的34家企事业单位的综合配套的后方军事工业基地。它经历了从建厂初期的艰辛到产品结构的调整、出山进城的二次创业,最终完成了其历史使命。安徽小三线在建设发展中留下的经验和教训,将给今天开启新征程、开创新局面的人们以借鉴和思索。Under the tense international situation in the 1960s and 1970s,according to the strategic deployment of the CPC Central Committee and Mao Ze-dong on strengthening the preparation for war and consolidating national defense,Anhui’s small-third-front was a comprehensive military industrial base in Dabie Mountain Area in Western Anhui Province,which mainly manufactured guns,bombs,bullets and medicines.It went through the hardships in its infancy and adjusted its product structure to enable its“second pioneering”,which allowed it to move from suburbs to inner cities,and eventually accomplished its historical mission.The experience and lessons from the construction and development of Anhui’s small-third front can be used for reference and reflection by today’s people who are starting new journeys and pioneering new fronts.

关 键 词：安徽小三线 皖西 军民结合 调整 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学]