知识溢出跨地域边界的影响因素研究--以生物技术产业为例  

Study on Influencing Determinants of Knowledge Spillover across Geographical Boundaries in China:Taking the Biotechnology Industry as an Example

作　　者：初大智[1] 张丽丽 黄泽彬 丁婉玲[1] Chu Dazhi;Zhang Lili;Huang Zebin;Ding Wanling(College of Management,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518061,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳大学管理学院,广东深圳518061

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2020年第17期124-132,共9页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：国家自然科学青年科学基金项目“基于异质网络链路预测的新兴技术研发机会识别研究”(71804114);国家自然科学青年科学基金项目“跨国公司管理控制对逆向知识转移的影响:基于内部嵌入性的作用机理研究”(71402098);深圳市稳定支持计划面上项目B类“基于市场导向的深圳市绿色技术创新体系构建研究”。

摘　　要：基于1999—2014年美国专利数据,以采集的764个中国生物技术专利为研究对象,从微观专利技术视角,探讨知识产生跨地域影响的决定因素。实证结果发现专利的科技关联度与知识溢出本地化呈现U型关系,而专利的合作开发对知识本地化溢出具有负向影响。It is not only global not also regional effect for knowledge spillover.How to make full use of knowledge spillover effect and improve either regional or national innovation capacity,is especially crucial for China to realize its independent innovation as soon as possible.Based on patent data from 1999 to 2014 and using 764 Chinese biotechnology patents collected from which as research unit,this paper explore the determinant factors for knowledge spillover across geographical boundaries from the perspective of micro patent technology.The empirical results showed that science and technology.The empirical results showed that science and technology relation present U-shaped relation with localized knowledge spillovers;and research collaboration has a negative impact on localized knowledge spillovers.

关 键 词：知识溢出 影响因素 生物技术产业 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学] F127