乳腺癌相关心血管疾病的研究进展  

Research Progress of Cardiovascular Damage Related to Breast Cancer

作　　者：李小敏 姜馨[2] LI Xiao-min;JIANG Xin(Graduate School of Xi'an Medical University,Xi'an 710068;Department of Cardiology,Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital,Xi'an 710068,China)

机构地区：[1]西安医学院研究生处,西安市710068 [2]陕西省人民医院心血管内一科,西安市710068

出　　处：《中国分子心脏病学杂志》2020年第4期3501-3504,共4页Molecular Cardiology of China

基　　金：第62批中国博士后科学基金面上资助二等资助(2017M623371)。

摘　　要：心血管疾病和恶性肿瘤是当今世界最主要的两大死因,乳腺癌是全球女性发病率最高的恶性肿瘤。乳腺癌与心血管疾病存在着许多共同危险因素,随着乳腺癌患者5年存活率的提高,乳腺癌伴随的心血管疾病发病率也有所增加。与未患乳腺癌的妇女相比,乳腺癌患者的心血管死亡风险更大。及时识别乳腺癌相关的亚临床心血管损伤、积极预防乳腺癌相关心血管疾病,对于提高乳腺癌患者的远期生存具有重要意义。本文对乳腺癌相关心血管疾病的共同危险因素、检测方法及预防进行综述。Cardiovascular diseases and malignant tumors are two leading causes of death in the world,and breast cancer is the malignant tumor with the highest incidence in women.There are many common risk factors for breast cancer and cardiovascular disease.As the 5-year survival rate of breast cancer patients increases,the incidence of cardiovascular disease accompanying breast cancer also increases.Compared with women without breast cancer,breast cancer patients have a greater risk of cardiovascular death.Timely identification of breast cancer-related subclinical cardiovascular injury and active prevention of breast cancer-related cardiovascular disease are of great significance for improving the long-term survival of breast cancer patients.In this paper,we will review the common risk factors,detection methods,and prevention of breast cancer-related cardiovascular disease.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 心血管疾病 危险因素 检测方法 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤] R54[医药卫生—临床医学]