古诗文中甘肃东部的军事地位和历史影响  

The Military Status and Historical Influence about the Eastern Region of Gansu in Ancient Poetry and Prose

作　　者：吴娱[1] WU Yu(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Longdong University,Qingyang 745000,Gansu)

机构地区：[1]陇东学院文学院,甘肃庆阳745000

出　　处：《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第5期90-95,共6页Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：甘肃东部与周秦汉唐等几个王朝的中央统治区域邻近,在南北朝、宋元等历史时期,又是中原王朝与周边少数民族政权争夺的重要区域,明清以后,在安定和巩固西北的国防方面,甘肃东部也具有重要的军事战略意义。对该地域的军事化特征,古人曾有很多的诗文作品予以表现和提及。通过这些作品,可以了解到在军事威慑、军事防御、军事人才的造就等方面,该地域曾数次起到过重要的作用。与此同时,诗文中表现的历史上曾在此发生、或围绕于此的有关军事事件,对这一区域的文化和民风也产生了重大的影响。在这个既具边塞性质、又有农耕传统的地域,这些与军事有关的古诗文,既体现着甘肃东部军事地域身份的变化和转换,也凸显着王朝疆域变迁,以及华夏民族斗争、融合的历史。The eastern region of Gansu is adjacent to the central region such as Zhou,Qin,Han,Tang Dynasties.In Northern and Southern Song,Yuan Dynasties,it was also an important region to compete with the surrounding regimes of minority.After Ming,Qing Dynasties,it had been an important military strategic significance in stabilizing and consolidating defense of the northwest.Many ancient poems and works had mentioned the militarized characteristics about the region.Through these poems and works,we can know the region has played an important role in military deterrence,military defense,and the cultivation of military personnel for several times.At the same time,some military-related events that have occurred or concerned the region in the poetry and prose,also have a significant impact on the culture and folk customs of the region.As a region with both frontier fortress nature and farming tradition,the poetry and prose related to the military affairs in the region,not only reflect the change and transformation of military regional identity in the region,but also highlight the change of territory,the history of struggle and integration of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：甘肃东部 军事地域 文学 农耕文化 游牧文化 

分 类 号：I222.7[文学—中国文学]