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作 者:高成琳 王亚英 GAO Chenglin;WANG Yaying(College of Landscape Architecture,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206,China)
出 处:《地域研究与开发》2020年第5期58-63,104,共7页Areal Research and Development
基 金:北京农学院青年科学基金项目(SXQN201907)。
摘 要:以住居文化视角下的住居学体系作为背景理论支撑,借用耦合关系解释城市住宅空间内人与住宅的相互作用机制,建立住宅空间与居民行为耦合性关联数学模型,营建住居行为关联下的人、空间、物三者的相互协调系统。结果表明:北京市昌平区城居人宅耦合系统正在进入高级协调发展期,住居文化指标及其子系统对居民行为与空间关联性的耦合关系呈现正向反馈;居住空间中德育思想是影响人的行为和空间耦合性的核心;空间环境的营造耦合于室内生态环境和室外自然环境之间的可持续作用;人与住宅的耦合协调性具有动态和过程的属性,并依靠空间内部阶段性的行为交往方式构建系统化可变的空间体系;通过耦合界面的模糊性来实现空间功能协调运作的序列关系,为未来城市住宅空间的营建策略提供依据。This study explores the behavioral coupling system of urban residential housing and user.The residential science system under the perspective of residential culture is its background theory.The mathematical model of the human house coupling association is derived by using the coupling relationship to explain the interaction mechanism of the people’s house in the urban residential space.The mutual coordination system of the user,space and objective under the relationship of building and living behavior.The results show that:The residential space and residential behavior in Changping District of Beijing are entering a period of high-level coupled and coordinated development.Among them,the residential cultural indicators and their subsystems show positive feedback on the coupling relationship between residential behavior and spatial correlation.In the living space,moral education is the core that affects human behavior and spatial coupling.The sustainable role of the creation of the space environment,coupled to the indoor ecological environment and the outdoor natural environment;The coupling protocol of man and residence has dynamic and procedural properties,which rely on the behavior communication mode of the internal stage of the space to establish the spatial system of systematic variability.Through the fuzziness of the coupling interface,the sequence relationship of spatial coordination and operation is realized,which provides a reasonable basis for the construction strategy of urban residential space in the future.
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