利用微信群保留单采血小板献血者效果分析  

Analysis of the effect of using wechat group to retain single collected platelet blood donors

作　　者：余辉[1] 张晓军[1] 刘瀚丰 马宜兴 岳凤玲 何海刚 YU Hui;ZHANG Xiaojun;LIU Hanfeng;MA Yixing;YUE Fengling;HE Haigang(Department of Quality Control,Hanzhong City Center Blood Station,Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西省汉中市中心血站质管科,陕西汉中723000

出　　处：《检验医学与临床》2020年第19期2821-2823,共3页Laboratory Medicine and Clinic

摘　　要：目的探讨血小板计数偏低地区利用微信群管理单采血小板献血者,最大程度招募和保留符合捐献条件的献血者,为临床提供充足、质量可靠的单采血小板制品。方法选取2016-2018年符合捐献单采血小板献血者2217人按自愿入微信群和不自愿微信群分为试验组(n=986)和对照组(n=1231),分别统计两组捐献单采血小板2~3次和≥4次的人数、保留率和血液常规检测不合格率。结果2016-2018年试验组平均保留率为69.38%,对照组为19.12%,试验组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组血液常规检测不合格率为1.02%,对照组为3.44%,试验组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论利用微信群预约与管理单采血小板献血者,能有效管理和稳定单采血小板献血者队伍,保障血液制品供应。Objective To explore the use of wechat group management single collected platelet blood donors in areas with low platelet count,to recruit and retain blood donors who meet the conditions of donation to the maximum extent,and to provide clinically adequate and reliable single platelet products.Methods A total of 2217 single-collected platelet blood donors from 2016 tO2018 were selected and divided into the experimental group(n=986)and the control group(n=1231)according to the voluntary and involuntary wechat groups.The number,retention rate and unqualified rate of routine test of two groups were counted respectively.Results From 2016 tO2018,the average retention rate of the experimental group was 69.38%,and that of the control group was 19.12%.The experimental group was significant higher than the control group(P<0.05).The unqualified rate of routine testing in the experimental group was 1.02%,and that in the control group was 3.44%.The experimental group was significant lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Using wechat group to make appointments and manage single collected platelet blood donors can effectively manage and stabilize the team of single collected platelet blood donors and guarantee the supply of blood products.

关 键 词：低血小板地区 微信群 单采血小板献血者 保留率 低危献血者 

分 类 号：R197.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]