区块链技术在未来邮政速递业务中的应用研究  

Research on the Application of Block Chain Technology in Future Postal Logistics

作　　者：杜渐[1] 钱哨[2] DU Jian;QIAN Shao(China Communications Information Center,Beijing,100027;Transport Management Institute Ministry of Transport of the P.R.C,Beijing 101601)

机构地区：[1]中国交通通信信息中心,北京100027 [2]交通运输部管理干部学院,北京101601

出　　处：《软件》2020年第9期30-32,71,共4页Software

基　　金：2018年国家邮政局发展研究中心课题;课题编号:2018070213。

摘　　要：邮政速递物流很多情况下都存在的用户个人私密信息暴露、信息真实性欠缺、信用评价体系可信度差等若干问题,区块链技术对邮政速递业具备天然的耦合性。分析了一次完整的邮政速递业务中的货物运转的区块链业务模型,构建了邮政业速递应用区块链技术的一种构架模型,分析了基础数据层面中数据存储的结构算法,网络层中网络的结构模型,以及业务规则层中的技术管理逻辑框架和传播机制。得出区块链技术一旦应用于邮政业,无论是从建立信用体系,还是防盗防伪,都能够起到关键性提升作用。There are a number of problems in many cases of courierpost logistics,such as exposure of users’private information,lack of information authenticity,and poor credibility of credit evaluation system,etc.Block chain technology has a natural coupling to the courierpost industry.Analyses a full postal express delivery of goods in the business operation of block chain business model,build the postal service express delivery of a framework model of application block chain technology,analyzes the basic data in the structure of the data storage algorithm,the network layer in the network structure model,and the technical management in the business rule layer logic framework and the transmission mechanism.It is concluded that once the block chain technology is applied to the postal industry,it can play a key role in improving the credit system and anti-theft security.

关 键 词：区块链技术 邮政物流 速递服务 P2P网络 数据结构 

分 类 号：U268.6[机械工程—车辆工程]