人类早期隐喻观的萌发——基于红山文化玉器造型研究  

The Germination of Early Human Metaphor View——Based on the Research of Jade Modeling of Hongshan Culture

作　　者：谷会敏[1] 徐健 GU Hui-min;XU Jian(College of Art,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China)

机构地区：[1]东北大学艺术学院,辽宁沈阳110819

出　　处：《佳木斯大学社会科学学报》2020年第5期165-168,共4页Journal of Social Science of Jiamusi University

基　　金：东北大学双一流建设项目:“牛河梁红山文化出土文物的深入研究”(02040021940402)。

摘　　要：隐喻是语言表达的特殊技巧,造型语言虽无声但却形象直观。基于文物造型剖析离当今年代久远而缺乏记载的原始人类思想观念,不失为探求人类文明发展演变的有效渠道之一。“隐喻”伴随人类思想观念发展而来,载体多样,在探求红山文化先民思想发展时,红山文化遗址出土最多,造型突出的玉器便成为红山先民隐喻观的载体。从红山文化玉器造型出发,寻找其所承载的隐喻本体即各种玉器造型的产生和构建方式,结合红山文化所处的时代背景与目前已有的相关考古发现,揭示隐藏在隐喻本体之后的喻体所表达的丰富内容,以此来窥探人类早期思想观念发展,特别是隐喻观的萌发。Metaphor is a special technique for language expression.Although modeling language is silent,it is visually intuitive.Based on the analysis of cultural relics,the analysis of primitive human thoughts that are far away from the present age and lack of records is one of the effective channels to explore the development and evolution of human civilization."Metaphors"come with the development of human thoughts and ideas,and the carriers are diverse.When exploring the development of the ancestors of Hongshan culture,the red mountain cultural relics were unearthed the most.Starting from the jade modeling of Hongshan culture,the metaphorical ontology that it carries is to find out the production and construction methods of various jade modelings.Combining the era background of Hongshan culture and the related existing archeological findings,it reveals the hidden behind the metaphorical ontology.The rich content expressed by the metaphorical body.This is a glimpse into the development of early human thoughts,especially the germination of metaphors.

关 键 词：隐喻 红山文化 玉器 造型 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学] K876.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]