石漠化综合治理“六子”模式在广南县应用研究  

Application of Liuzi Model for Comprehensive Control of Rocky Desertification in Guangnan County

作　　者：李自聪[1] 刘平书[2] LI Zicong;LIU Pingshu(Forest Management Branch,Yunnan Institute of Forest Inventory and Planning,Kunming 650021,China;Yunnan Institute of Forest Inventory and Planning,Kunming 650051,China)

机构地区：[1]云南省林业调查规划院营林分院,云南昆明650021 [2]云南省林业调查规划院,云南昆明650051

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2020年第5期105-108,共4页Forest Inventory and Planning

摘　　要：简述广南县石漠化基本情况及特点,认为人口增长导致耕地扩张、耕作方式落后是造成石漠化的主要原因,提出调整农村产业、能源结构,林业技术与工程措施相结合、创新生态环境建设模式,坚持土地可持续利用,转移区域超载人口等石漠化治理策略;并对广南县“六子”石漠化综合治理模式的主要做法和取得的生态环境明显改善,产业结构明显优化、有效助力农村脱贫攻坚,基础设施改善、城乡环境得到优化等成效进行阐述,以期为石漠化治理提供参考。The briefly analysis for the basic situation and characteristics of rocky desertification in Guangnan County showed that the main reasons for rocky desertification were the expansion of cultivated land and the backwardness of farming methods caused by the increase of population.This paper proposed to adjust the structure of rural industry and energy,combine forestry technology with engineering measures,innovate the construction mode of ecological environment,adhere to the sustainable use of land and transfer the overloaded population.The main methods of the comprehensive management Liuzi Model of rocky desertification in Guangnan County,and the achievements on the improvement of ecological environment and industrial structure,the effective help to the rural poverty alleviation,the improvement of infrastructure and the optimization of urban and rural environment were expounded to provide reference for the management of rocky desertification.

关 键 词：石漠化综合治理 “六子”治理模式 产业结构调整 文山州广南县 

分 类 号：P931.5[天文地球—自然地理学] X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]