北平社会调查所对清代经济史研究的开创性贡献  

Peiping Society Research Institute’s Contribution in Qing Dynasty’s Economic History Research

作　　者：庾向芳 YU Xiang-fang(School of Marxism,Shanghai University of International Bussiness and Economics,201620)

机构地区：[1]上海对外经贸大学马克思主义学院中国对外贸易史研究中心,201620

出　　处：《上海经济研究》2020年第9期119-127,共9页Shanghai Journal of Economics

基　　金：国家社科后期资助项目“近代史学转型视野下的民国时期清史学(1912-1949)”(批准号:16FZS031)阶段性研究成果之一。

摘　　要：成立于1926年的北平社会调查所作为中国经济史研究的重镇,20世纪30年代对清代经济史研究做出了重要贡献。该所由整理清代经济档案入手,开拓了清代经济史的财政、盐务、货币、贸易等诸多研究领域,奠定了清代经济史实证与诠释并重、史料与史观兼容、多学科方法交叉、由专精而博通的学术规范与写作模式,培养了中国经济史学领域的栋梁之材,创办了第一本以经济史命名的专业刊物。虽作为独立的学术机构存在时间不长,但是作为学院体制之外的学术机构为清代经济史研究与学科创建做出大量奠基性贡献。Peiping Society Survey established in 1926,plays an important role in the field of China’s modern economic history research due to its great contribution in the 1930s to the foundation of Qing Dynasty’s economic history.It engages in the collection of Qing Dynasty’s economic archives,developing the research field of Qing Dynasty’s finance and salt,money,trade,founding academic norms and writing model which are charactered in paying the equal attention to empirical study and interpretation,making compatibility with historical materials school and historical concepts school,using multiple study methods from different subject,and developing research form single to multiple filed,cultivating the principal talents on the China’s economic history,and establishing the first professional magazine named on economic history.Despite of its short existence of independent academy,it makes great foundation contribution to Qing Dynasty’s economic history as a nongovernmental institute.

关 键 词：北平社会调查所 清代经济史 清代经济档案 研究领域 研究范式 

分 类 号：F129[经济管理—世界经济]