云南彝族家具艺术特征及成因解析  

An Analysis of the Characteristics and Causes of the Yi Furniture Art in Yunnan

作　　者：苏艳炜[1] 秦磊[1] 吴章康[1] 强明礼[1] Su Yanwei;Qin lei;Wu Zhangkang;Qiang Mingli

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学,云南昆明650224

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2020年第8期38-40,共3页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51868070);云南省哲学社会科学艺术科学规划项目(A2018QS24);云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2017ZZX218);云南省研发经费投入补助项目(2017YB236)。

摘　　要：彝族家具作为云南少数民族家具的优秀代表,以厚重的装饰性彰显独特的民族性格。以云南彝族家具为研究对象,采用田野调查法和文献研究法,从分析彝族家具的形成背景入手,将云南彝族家具品类划分为椅凳类、床榻类、桌案类、柜橱类和其它类,着重从造型形态、雕饰技法、雕刻题材等方面解读每类家具的艺术特征,在此基础上,探讨多元文化、生活方式和宗教信仰等因素对云南彝族家具的影响,为进一步完善云南少数民族家具艺术理论研究提供基础资料。Yi furniture represents its unique ethnical style with the dignified decoration,which makes it an outstanding representative of the ethnic minority furniture in Yunnan.In this article,we take Yunnan Yi furniture as the research object,and field survey and literature research as methods to classify Yi Furniture into categories,namely,chairs,stools,beds,desks,cabinets,and other classes,starting from the analysis of the origin and development of Yi furniture.We study the art characteristics of each type of furniture emphatically from the aspects such as modeling form,decorative arts,sculpture theme.On this basis,the article managed to discuss what influences that diversified culture,lifestyles,and religious beliefs have on Yunnan Yi furniture,to provide basic data for further study on the theory of Yunnan minority furniture.

关 键 词：彝族家具 艺术特征 多元文化 成因 

分 类 号：TS664.01[轻工技术与工程]