行政诉讼简易程序的运行困境与改革进路  

The Dilemma and Reform of the Summary Procedure of Administrative Litigation

作　　者：祝飞宇 Zhu Feiyu

机构地区：[1]北京市第一中级人民法院,北京100070

出　　处：《行政与法》2020年第9期90-97,共8页Administration and Law

摘　　要：作为《行政诉讼法》的重大修订成果,行政诉讼简易程序未能有效解决行政救济普遍化与司法资源相对稀缺性之间的矛盾。在实践遇冷表象下,简易程序更大的困境在于缺乏足够的外力推动、制度优化的低效传导和未来发展的模糊定位。基于"让审理者裁判、让裁判者负责"和当事人"感受公正"的客观需求,本文从法官与当事人的双重视角探寻司法运行状况不良的原因并提出相应完善路径,这也是推进行政诉讼繁简分流改革进程的应有之义。The reward system of administrative report is an important measure to encourage the public to participate in social governance.The emergence of professional reporting has caused a serious waste of administrative law enforcement resources and failed to achieve the original intention of the system.This is caused by the operational mode of professional whistleblowers,the differences in the cognition of various systems,the"over responsibility and maladjustment"of legal basis,and the anomie of"pay more than work"in the regulations.In theory,we should make clear the relationship between the administrative organ and the informant in the reward system of administrative report,so as to make the reward system of administrative report work effectively.

关 键 词：简易程序 行政诉讼 繁简分流 

分 类 号：D925.3[政治法律—诉讼法学]