供应链中企业库存信息共享行为的演化博弈分析  

Analysis of Inventory Information Sharing Behaviors between Enterprises in Supply Chain Based on Evolutionary Game Theory

作　　者：李宗辉[1] 刘少明[1] 肖炯恩 林阳春 彭洪宇 LI Zonghui;LIU Shaoming;Xiao Jiongen;Lin Yangchun;Peng Hongyu(Department of Information Engineering,Jieyang Vocational and Technical College,Jieyang 522000;International Business School,Guangdong University of Finance and Economics,Guangzhou 510320;Guangdong Huisheng Technology Co.,Ltd,Jieyang 522000;Guangdong Haiming Cloud Technology Co.,Ltd,Shantou 515000,China)

机构地区：[1]揭阳职业技术学院信息工程系,广东揭阳522000 [2]广东财经大学国际商学院,广东广州510320 [3]广东汇盛科技有限公司,广东揭阳522000 [4]广东海铭云科技有限公司,广东汕头515000

出　　处：《无锡职业技术学院学报》2020年第5期43-50,共8页Journal of Wuxi Institute of Technology

基　　金：揭阳市科技计划项目“基于云计算的五金制造类企业智能化库存管理系统研究”(2017xm040)。

摘　　要：供应链中企业库存信息共享能够改善各成员企业生产经营活动的效率和经济收益,从而提高供应链的运作效率和整体效益。建立供应链企业库存信息共享行为的演化博弈模型,利用复制子动态方程分析均衡点的稳定性,根据演化均衡结果探讨企业信息共享行为的演化过程和内在机理。研究表明,当企业认为其信息共享行为能够带来额外的收益时,会一致性采取信息共享的策略,从管理和技术的角度促进企业间的库存信息共享,建立有效的企业间交流机制,库存信息共享激励机制以及库存信息共享保护机制。Inventory information sharing between enterprises in supply chain helps to improve efficiency and economic profits of production and operation activities in enterprises and,further increase operation efficiency and benefits of the whole supply chain.An evolutionary game theory model of information sharing behaviors between enterprises in supply chain is established.The replicator dynamic equations are employed to analyze the stability of the equilibrium points.The analysis results are used to discuss evolution process and internal mechanism of information sharing behaviors between enterprises.The analysis results indicate that enterprises will share inventory information when they believe information sharing is able to bring extra profits.Efforts should be made in the aspect of management and technology to promote information sharing between enterprises,such as establishing communication mechanism between enterprises,rewarding mechanism of information sharing and protection mechanism of information sharing.

关 键 词：供应链 库存信息共享 演化博弈 

分 类 号：G710[文化科学—职业技术教育学]