探讨通过连续护理ICU老年脑卒中患者睡眠效率的影响  

To Investigate the Effect of Continuous Nursing on Sleep Efficiency of Elderly Stroke Patients in ICU

作　　者：陈鑫鑫[1] 林桂[1] 黄菊英[1] 刘功晖 林燕明[1] CHEN Xinxin;LIN Gui;HUANG Juying;LIU Gonghui;LIN Yanming(Fujian Provincial Hospital,Fuzhou 350001,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省立医院,福州350001

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2020年第9期1550-1551,共2页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨对ICU老年脑卒中患者实施连续护理对睡眠效率的影响。方法:选取2017年10月至2019年10月期间福建省立医院重症医学一科收治的老年脑卒中患者60例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组30例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予连续护理。分析护理前后SAS评分、SDS评分以及PSQI评分。结果:观察组SAS评分(38.78±3.57)分、SDS评分(38.66±3.43)分、入睡时间为(1.22±0.31)分,睡眠质量(1.19±0.35)分,睡眠时间(1.18±0.35)分,睡眠效率(1.21±0.31)分;对照组SAS评分(45.19±4.77)分、SDS评分(46.04±4.62)分、入睡时间为(1.86±0.44)分,睡眠质量(1.78±0.44)分,睡眠时间(1.77±0.46)分,睡眠效率(1.85±0.45)分,观察组明显低于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对ICU老年脑卒中患者实施连续护理效果较好,可有效改善负面情绪,提高睡眠质量。Objective:To explore the effect of continuous nursing on sleep efficiency of elderly stroke patients in ICU.Methods:A total of 60 elderly stroke patients admitted to the First Department of Critical Care Medicine of Fujian Provincial Hospital from October 2017 to October 2019 were selected as study subjects.According to the random number table method,they were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 30 patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given continuous nursing.The SAS score,SDS score and PSQI score before and after nursing were analyzed.Results:SAS score(38.78±3.57),SDS score(38.66±3.43),sleep time(1.22±0.31),sleep quality(1.19±0.35),sleep time(1.18±0.35),and sleep efficiency(1.21±0.31)were scored in the observation group.In the control group,SAS score(45.19±4.77),SDS score(46.04±4.62),sleep time(1.86±0.44),sleep quality(1.78±0.44),sleep time(1.77±0.46),and sleep efficiency(1.85±0.45)were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The continuous nursing effect is good for the elderly stroke patients in ICU,which can effectively improve the negative mood and improve the quality of sleep.

关 键 词：ICU 脑卒中 连续护理 睡眠效率 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学] R743.3[医药卫生—基础医学]