“听”“聆”的同源关系及历史演变  

The Homologous Relationship and Historical Evolution of"Ting"and"Ling"

作　　者：刘越昕 武璠 LIU Yuexin;Wu Fan(School of Humanities,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou Zhe jiang 325035,China)

机构地区：[1]温州大学人文学院,浙江温州325000

出　　处：《文山学院学报》2020年第5期74-79,共6页Journal of Wenshan University

摘　　要：“听”“聆”同为听觉语义场动词,从来源上看,声母谐声、韵母同部;字形皆有“耳”“口”部件意义相通相近,为同源关系。从发展变化上看,两者由于理性意义、色彩意义及语法功能的不同,在历史发展中呈现出不同义项分布与组合情况。"Ting"and"Ling"are commonly used verbs to express auditory sense.From the sound source,their initials and finals have the same pronunciation,and they both have the parts"ear"and"mouth",which are the homologous relationship.From the perspective of development,due to the differences of rational meaning,color meaning and grammatical function,they present different distribution and combination of meanings in historical development.

关 键 词：听 聆 同源关系 历史演变 差异分析 

分 类 号：H039[语言文字—语言学]