乌龙茶园间套种香草栽培模式研究  

Study on the Cultivation Patterns of Intercropping Vanilla in Oolong Tea Garden

作　　者：张颖聪 ZHANG Yingcong(Yingchang Tea Factory,Anxi County,Fujian Province,Anxi Fujian 362400)

机构地区：[1]福建省安溪县颖昌茶厂,福建安溪362400

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2020年第21期3-4,11,共3页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：泉州市科技计划项目(2009N87)。

摘　　要：不同间套种栽培模式会形成不同的茶园生态环境,从而对茶叶品质产生影响。香草类植物会释放大量特殊挥发性物质,对害虫具有引诱及趋避的效果,也能被其他植物吸收利用。本文开展了香草与茶叶套种试验,以期为开展茶园套种香草模式栽培提供参考。结果表明,生态茶园间套种香草有利于提高茶叶产量、改善茶叶品质和茶园生态环境,减少茶园病虫害。Different interplanting cultivation patterns will form different ecological environment in tea gardens,which will have an impact on tea quality.Vanilla can release a large amount of special volatile substances,which can attract and avoid pests,and can also be absorbed and utilized by other plants.In this paper,the interplanting experiment of vanilla and tea was carried out,in order to provide references for the interplanting of vanilla cultivation in tea garden.The results showed that the interplanting of vanilla in the ecological tea garden was beneficial to increase the yield of tea leaves,improve the quality of tea leaves and the ecological environment of the tea garden,and reduce the pests and diseases in the tea garden.

关 键 词：乌龙茶 香草 套种模式 产量 生态效益 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业] S682.39[农业科学—作物学]