我国秸秆综合利用的研究进展  

Research Progress of Comprehensive Utilization of Straw in China

作　　者：金惠平[1] JIN Hui-ping(School of Logistics and Information Engineering,Huzhou Vocational and Technological College,Huzhou 313000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖州职业技术学院物流与信息工程学院,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《湖州职业技术学院学报》2020年第2期61-64,共4页Journal of Huzhou Vocational and Technological College

摘　　要：我国是粮食生产大国,具有丰富的秸秆资源,秸秆的资源化利用大有可为。文章梳理总结了国内在固化成型制备秸秆燃料,秸秆水解发酵制备乙醇燃料,秸秆发酵制备食用菌培养基、饲料和纤维素,秸秆在一次性餐具、花盆等方面的复合材料开发,以及秸秆在建筑材料和化学改性高效吸附剂等方面的研究成果,以为全国各地根据自身特点,合理利用秸秆资源,变废为宝,减少空气污染提供参考。China is a big grain producing country with rich straw resources.This paper summarizes the domestic research in solidified straw fuel,ethanol fuel,mushroom medium,fermented feed,cellulose and the development in composite materials such as flowerpots and disposable tableware,as well as the research findings of straw utilization in building materials and chemically modified high efficiency adsorbent,etc.It aims to provide reference for different areas according to their own characteristics in making use of straw resources,to turn waste into treasure and reduce air pollution.

关 键 词：秸秆 秸秆燃料 食用菌培养基 发酵饲料 复合材料 吸附剂 

分 类 号：X712[环境科学与工程—环境工程]