复杂颅内动脉瘤的介入栓塞治疗进展  

Treatment Progress of Interventional Embolization in Complex Intracranial Aneurysm

作　　者：李松年[1] LI Songnian(The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Science and Technology,Liuzhou 545002,China)

机构地区：[1]广西科技大学第一附属医院,广西柳州545002

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2020年第30期183-185,共3页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：颅内动脉瘤主要病理基础为颅内动脉瘤破裂引起蛛网膜下腔出血,相对应临床致残、致死率显著上升。早期诊断的开展为颅内动脉瘤预后改善关键。颅内动脉瘤早期治疗常见术式为开颅夹闭手术、血管内介入栓塞。相比较传统开颅术式,血管内介入治疗损伤小、预后情况良好,成为目前治疗主要手段。本文针对复杂颅内动脉瘤介入栓塞治疗展开综述,包括血管内栓塞、弹簧圈、支架辅助、球囊辅助、血流导线装置及三维打印技术等。The main pathological basis of intracranial aneurysm is subarachnoid hemorrhage induced by intracranial aneurysm rupture,resulting in the increases of disability and fatality rate.The early diagnosis is important to improvements of treatment prognosis.Currently,the surgical clipping and endovascular interventional embolization have been widely applied.Compared with the traditional craniotomy,endovascular intervention has less trauma and better treatment prognosis.In this paper,the interventional therapies like endovascular embolization,spring ring,artery stenting,balloon support,lead assembles and three-dimensional printing have been illustrated as follows.

关 键 词：复杂颅内动脉瘤 介入治疗 治疗进展 发生率 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]