基于区块链技术的终身教育体系模型  

The Model Construction of Lifelong Learning System Based onBlockchain Technology

作　　者：张蕾 吴敏[2] Zhang Lei;Wu Min(Service Center of Informatization Construction and Management,Zhangye 734000,China;School of Public Administration,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China)

机构地区：[1]河西学院信息化建设管理服务中心,甘肃张掖734000 [2]四川大学公共管理学院,四川成都610065

出　　处：《西北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第6期123-131,共9页Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：全国教育科学规划西部课题“职业教育多元共治的行为逻辑与协同机制研究”(项目编号:XJA190284)。

摘　　要：区块链作为分布式账本、智能合约、共识机制等技术的集约化应用,引发并推动了新一轮的技术创新和产业变革,目前已在物联网、金融、音乐等领域有非常广泛的应用。在教育信息化进程中,终身教育因拥有更加广泛的学习途径、更加便捷的学习方式、更加适应个性化发展的开放教育环境而成为越来越重要的学习理念。伴随信息技术的快速发展,终身教育将面临学习经历认证、跨平台数据共享、开放教育环境三方面的巨大挑战。基于区块链系统设计终身教育体系架构,构建基于区块链的支持经历认证、跨平台数据共享,为终身教育者提供更加高效、安全、有价值体现的开放式教育环境具有重要现实意义。As the intensive application of distributed ledger technology,smart contract,consensus mechanism and other technologies,blockchain has triggered and promoted a new round of technological innovation and industrial reform,and has been widely applied in the fields of the Internet of things,finance and music,etc.In the process of educational informatization,lifelong learning has become an increasingly important learning concept because of its more extensive learning approaches,more convenient learning methods and more adaptive open educational environment.However,with the rapid development of information technology,lifelong learning is faced with great challenges in three aspects:learning experience certification,cross-platform data sharing and open educational environment.It is of great practical significance todesign a lifelong learning system architecture based on blockchain technology,construct experience certification and cross-platform data sharing based on blockchain,and offer lifelong learners a more efficient,secure,valuable open educational environment.

关 键 词：区块链 终身教育 经历认证 跨平台数据共享 开放教育环境 

分 类 号：G719.21[文化科学—职业技术教育学]