大学生创业团队合作信息搜寻行为的影响因素研究  

Research on Infl uence Factors of Collaborative Information Seeking Behavior of College Students’Entrepreneurial Team

作　　者：王琳 王海伦[2] 赵丽 WANG Lin;WANG Hailun;ZHAO Li(Academy of Psychology and Behavior,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China;School of Management,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China)

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津300387 [2]天津师范大学管理学院,天津300387

出　　处：《文献与数据学报》2020年第3期70-84,共15页Journal of Library and Data

摘　　要：[目的/意义]合作信息搜寻行为是信息行为研究的重要内容,大学生创业团体是利用合作方式开展信息搜寻的典型群体。本文研究大学生创业团队中合作信息搜寻行为的影响因素,构建大学生创业团队合作信息搜寻行为影响因素模型。[方法/过程]主要使用半结构访谈法收集数据,运用质性扎根理论对访谈内容进行分析,通过对资料进行开放式编码、主轴编码和选择性编码3个程序来构建理论。[结果/结论]指出了大学生创业团队合作信息搜寻行为的影响因素主要分为团队因素、任务因素、驱动因素和信息源四个维度,其中包括个人因素、组长因素、合作群体、实际任务、任务分工、任务目标、冲突、任务沟通、合作搜寻优势和信息源的选择十个主范畴。最后,从个体努力、团队合作和高校支持三个方面提出了提升大学生创业团队合作信息搜寻行为效率的对策建议。[Purpose/signifi cance]Collaborative information seeking is an important branch of information behavior.College students’entrepreneurship team is a typical group of collaborative information seeking.This paper investigates the influence factors of collaborative information seeking behavior of college students’entrepreneurial team and constructs relevant model.[Method/process]This paper features the collaborative information seeking behavior of college students who participate entrepreneurship project.It applies semi-structured interview to collect data and employs the qualitative grounded theory for coding in order to construct theory.[Result/conclusion]The infl uence factors of collaborative information seeking behavior of college students mainly include four dimensions:team factors,task factors,driving factors and information source respectively.The dimensions include ten main categories:personal factor,team leader factor,cooperative group,practical task,task division,task objective,confl ict,task communication,cooperative search advantage and information source selection.From the aspects of individual effort,teamwork and university support,we suggest to improve the effi ciency of entrepreneurial teamwork behavior to search information.

关 键 词：合作信息搜寻 影响因素 大学生创业团队 扎根理论 NVivo 

分 类 号：G358[文化科学—情报学]