抖动型短暂性脑缺血发作一例并文献复习  

Limb-shaking transient ischemic attack:a case report and literature review

作　　者：申煜 王伟[1] 唐震宇[1] 徐丽君[1] Shen Yu;Wang Wei;Tang Zhenyu;Xu Lijun(Department of Neurology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学第二附属医院神经内科,330006

出　　处：《中国脑血管病杂志》2020年第11期689-692,共4页Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

摘　　要：肢体抖动型短暂性脑缺血发作(LS-TIA)是一种少见的TIA类型,极易被误诊为局灶性运动性癫痫发作或锥体外系疾病。该病具有较高的卒中风险及不良预后,因此快速识别LS-TIA对于制定预防缺血性卒中的方案至关重要。作者对LS-TIA的临床特点及特殊的诊断方法做一综述,以提高临床医师对该综合征的认识,从而减少对此病的漏诊及误诊。Limb-shaking transient ischemic attack(LS-TIA)is a rare type of TIA and is easily misdiagnosed as focal motor seizure or extrapyramidal disease.As this disease has a high risk of stroke and poor prognosis,prompt recognition of LS-TIA is crucial to implement options for stroke prevention.Clinical characteristics and special diagnosis methods of LS-TIA were reviewed in this article to improve the clinicians′understanding of this syndrome,so as to reduce the missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis of this disease.

关 键 词：短暂性脑缺血发作 肢体抖动 临床特点 

分 类 号：R743.31[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]