安梨优系在冀东地区的果实品质表现  

Comparison of Fruit Quality of Anli Superior Lines in Eastern Hebei Province

作　　者：刘宝丽 张文静 朱京涛[1,3,4] 陶清泉 刘新明 LIU Bao-li;ZHANG Wen-jing;ZHU Jing-tao;TAO Qing-quan;LIU Xin-ming(Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology,Changli,Hebei 066000,China;Chengde Shenli Food CO.,LTD,Chengde,Hebei 067000,China;Key Laboratory of Characteristic Horticultural Germplasm Excavation and Innovative Utilization in Hebei Province,Chengde,Hebei 067000,China;Hebei Yanshan Characteristic Fruit Processing Technology Innovation Center,Chengde,Hebei 067000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北科技师范学院,河北昌黎066000 [2]承德神栗食品股份有限公司,河北承德067000 [3]河北省特色园艺种质挖掘与创新利用重点实验室,河北承德067000 [4]河北省燕山特色果品加工技术创新中心,河北承德067000

出　　处：《河北林业科技》2020年第3期11-14,21,共5页Journal of Hebei Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：安梨品种表现杂乱,优系较少,果实品质参差不齐,选育新品系并示范推广,对安梨产业发展有重要意义。该试验选取11个安梨优系G12、G16、G17、G19、L5、L6、J21、J22、J23、J24、T50,在秦皇岛市青龙县官场乡、凉水河乡、救军炮村和唐山市进行区域栽培试验,同时,对其果实外观形态、单果重、出汁率等果实品质指标进行测量和测定,并进行质构分析。试验结果表明:11个安梨品系在各方面表现优异,T50综合表现最为突出,适合进一步推广示范;J21出汁率最高,最适合榨汁加工。The variety of Anli pear is messy and there are few excellent lines.The breeding of new varieties and demonstration and promotion are of great significance to the development of Anli pear industry.In this experiment,11 Anli pear excellent series G12,G16,G17,G19,L5,L6,J21,J22,J23,J24,T50 were selected and promoted in Guanchang Township,Qinglong County,Qinglong County,Liangshuihe Township,Jiujunpao Village and Tangshan City,Qinhuangdao City Demonstration cultivation,at the same time,its fruit appearance,single fruit weight,juice yield,soluble solid content are measured and determined,and texture analysis was performed.The test results showed that the performance of the 11 Anli pear lines used in the promotion and demonstration was due to the traditional cultivation lines.Among the 11 Anli lines,the comprehensive performance of T50 was the most outstanding and suitable for further promotion and demonstration.

关 键 词：安梨优系 区域试验 果实品质 质构分析 

分 类 号：S661.2[农业科学—果树学]