《汉魏六朝碑刻异体字典》补正  

Emendations On the Variant Form Dictionary of Insoriptions During the Han,Wci and 8ix Dynasties(《汉魏六朝碑刻异体字典》)

作　　者：赵家栋[1] ZHAO Jia-dong

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文学院,南京210097

出　　处：《古汉语研究》2020年第4期101-105,128,共6页Research in Ancient Chinese Language

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“敦煌西域写本文献疑难字词释证及相关理论研究”(18BYY157);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD).

摘　　要：本文对《字典》中的10则字条提出商榷意见,并尝试补充辨正。其中"弛搨"当为"施榻"。"愁生"与"鲍子"对文,当为"嵇生"。"蔍絺"与"粝■"相对为文,"蔍絺"当为"麤絺","粝■"当为"粝粢"。"绐"当据原拓字形"■"释读为"■","■"又为"枲"之类化俗字。"钐梯"当读为"钐蕛","钐蕛重秀"指被镰刀割过的蕛稗又重新长出来。"■"字当为"湅"俗写,"湅"为煮丝绢使之软熟的工艺。"颿"字当据拓片字形"■"释读为"驯"。"■"为"鬲"之俗写,"鬲子"指"鬲子地狱"。"褠"读为"韝",字又作"鞲",指"射韝"。The article comes up with discussions on nine words in the Variant Form Dictionary(《字典》), and tries to make up for them. Chita( 弛搨) should be Shita( 施榻). Chousheng( 愁生)corresponding Baozi( 鲍子)should be Jisheng( 嵇生). Cuxi( 蔍絺) corresponding Lida( 粝■) should be Cuxi( 麤絺),and Lida( 粝■) should be Lizi( 粝粢). Yi( 绐) should be read as Xi(■) according to its character Xi(■),and Xi(■) should be the apperceptive vulgar form of Xi( 枲). Shanti( 钐梯) should be read as Shandi( 钐蕛). The meaning of Shandizhongxiu( 钐蕛重秀) is that seedings to be cut could grow back. Dong(■) should be the colloquial writing of Jian( 湅), and Jian( 湅) is a craft to soften and ripen silk by boiling. Fan( 颿) should be read as Xun( 驯) according to its character Xun(■). Li(■) should be the colloquial writing of Li( 鬲), and Lizi( 鬲子) should be Lizi( 鬲子) hell. Gou( 褠) should be read as Gou( 韝) which means Shegou( 射韝).

关 键 词：碑刻 异体字 补正 

分 类 号：H124[语言文字—汉语]