强迫思维与强迫行为对建筑工人不安全行为的影响  

Influence of Obsessinal Thinking and Obsessina Behavior onUnsafe Behaviors of Construction Workers

作　　者：牛达钰 祁神军[1] 姚明亮 张云波[1] NIU Dayu;QI Shenjun;YAO Mingliang;ZHANG Yunbo(College of Civil Engineering,Huaqiao University,Xiamen 361021,China)

机构地区：[1]华侨大学土木工程学院,福建厦门361021

出　　处：《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》2020年第6期752-758,共7页Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71303082);福建省软科学项目(2019R0058);华侨大学研究生科研创新能力培育计划项目(18013086004)。

摘　　要：通过文献梳理和实例访谈,提出强迫思维、强迫行为及建筑工人不安全行为结构关系的假设模型.对建筑工人展开问卷调研,采用SPSS软件对数据展开信度和效度分析,采用Amos 21.0软件对假设模型进行模拟拟合.结果表明:强迫行为对不安全动机有显著负向影响;强迫思维对不安全动机有显著正向影响;强迫思维对安全能力有显著负向影响;不安全动机对不安全行为具有显著正向影响.By means of literature investigation and practical interview,the hypothetical model of the structural relationship among obsessional thinking,bsessional behavior and unsafe behavior of construction workers was put forward.Questionnaire inquiry of construction workers was carried out.The reliability and validity analysis on data was conducted by SPSS software.The hypothetical model is simulated and fitted by Amos 21.0 software.The results indicate that,the obsessional behavior has obvious negative impact on unsafe motivations;the obsessional thinking has obvious positive impact on unsafe motivations;the obsessional thinking has obvious negative impact on safety ability;the unsafe motivations has obvious positive impact on unsafe behavior.

关 键 词：强迫思维 强迫行为 建筑工人 安全能力 不安全动机 不安全行为 

分 类 号：TU714[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]