诗学的倡导与当下的理论观察——乔纳森·卡勒教授访谈录  

An Interview with Professor Jonathan Culler

作　　者：郝运慧[1] Hao Yunhui(School of Languages and Communication Studies,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学语言与传播学院,北京100044

出　　处：《外国文学》2020年第6期180-188,共9页Foreign Literature

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费“‘双一流’背景下理工类院校外语学科建设路径研究”(2018JBW020);“麦尔维尔作品的多维伦理阐释”(2019JBW002)。

摘　　要：本次访谈聚焦卡勒教授学术思想的嬗变和对当下文学理论的持续关注与观察。卡勒教授指出,其学术思想体系中共通的主线是对诗学的关注与倡导。在当今理论走向极其多元的背景之下,其中显著的变化趋势是美学兴趣的回归和心理分析的衰落;同时,叙事学的复兴以及"后人类"大杂烩概念的兴起是意义重大的领域。另外,卡勒教授建议中国从事外国文学研究的学者将研究与本国文化和语境相结合,加强理论创新。This interview focuses on the transformations of Professor’s Culler’s academic thoughts during more than forty years and his observations of the development of literary theory today.Professor Culler points out that the thread in common in his academic thoughts is the advocation of poetics.Despite the fact that literary theory today is extremely diversified,the salient developments are the return to the interest in aesthetics and the decline of psychoanalysis,and the revival of narratology and the rise of the concept of post-human mishmash are particularly significant.For the scholars who engage in foreign literature studies in China,Professor Culler offers the suggestion that connecting the studies to Chinese culture and context and creating theories of Chinese version are more valuable efforts.

关 键 词：卡勒 诗学 当下理论观察 理论创新 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论]