有机化学实验绿色化教学的改革与实践  

Exploration and Practice of Green Teaching Reform of Organic Chemistry Experiment

作　　者：蔡敏 吴春燕 CAI Min;WU Chun-yan(College of Chemical and Biological Engineering,Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities,Chongzuo 532200,China)

机构地区：[1]广西民族师范学院化学与生物工程学院,广西崇左532200

出　　处：《化工管理》2020年第34期9-10,共2页Chemical Engineering Management

基　　金：2018—2020年广西本科高校特色专业及实验实训教学基地(中心)建设项目(201852);广西民族师范学院制药工程特色专业项目。

摘　　要：随着绿色环保理念逐步深入人心,实验教学绿色化已经成为人们的共识。以绿色化学的“5R”为依据,通过培养绿色环保理念、优化实验内容、创新教学方式,开展有机化学实验绿色化教学改革成为必然。文章提出经过改革与实践,在确保实验效果的前提下,可大幅减少化学试剂的用量和对环境的污染程度,有效避免实验对师生健康的不利影响,增强了学生绿色化学的环保理念,教学效果进一步提高。With the deepening of the concept of green environmental protection,green experimental teaching has become people’s consensus.Based on the“5R”of green chemistry,the green teaching reform of organic chemistry experiment was carried out by cultivating the concept of green environmental protection,optimizing experiment contents and innovating teaching methods.Through reform and practice,under the premise of ensuring the experimental results,the dosage of chemical reagents and the degree of environmental pollution have been greatly reduced,the adverse effects of the experiment on the health of teachers and students have been effectively avoided,the students’environmental protection concept of green chemistry has been enhanced,and the teaching effect has been further improved.

关 键 词：绿色 有机化学实验 改革 

分 类 号：G4[文化科学—教育学]