组织出卖卵子行为的刑事定性  

Criminalization of Organizing the Sale of Ovum

作　　者：黄昕琳 HUANG Xin-lin(Faculty of Law,Macao University of Science and Technology,Macao 999078,China)

机构地区：[1]澳门科技大学法学院,澳门999078

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2020年第23期48-53,共6页Medicine and Philosophy

摘　　要：被原卫生部规章禁止的组织出卖卵子行为有增长之势,为防止本行为的泛化,需要深入研究。采取实证统计的方法分析国内现有组织贩卖卵子行为的社会及司法现状,反映以组织出卖卵子、被取卵女性的身体权为案由的司法判决数量与社会现实不均衡的现象。同时,组织出卖卵子行为可能存在一定法益危害,因而本行为有必要以刑事定性。再结合文献比较的研究方法,评价目前学界对本行为刑法适用的各种争议,得出现行刑法体系下应以非法行医罪、故意伤害罪定性本行为合理性的结论。Ovum selling is prohibited by the regulations of the ministry of health is increasing nowadays.In order to prevent the generalization of this behavior,in-depth research is needed.This article first adopts empirical statistical methods to analyze the social and judicial status of existing domestic ovum selling behaviors,reflecting the imbalance between the small number of judicial decisions based on organized ovum selling or the physical rights of women who have donated eggs and the reality of organized ovum selling being increasing.Meanwhile,organizing the sale of ovum may cause infringements on legal interests.Therefore,it is necessary to criminalize this behavior.Combined with the research method of literature comparison,the author evaluates various disputes about the application of the criminal law of this behavior in theory under current criminal law system.After literature comparison,the author considers the rationality of determining this behavior as illegal medical practices or intentional assault.

关 键 词：组织出卖卵子 非法行医罪 故意伤害罪 组织出卖人体器官罪 非法经营罪 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]