基于北斗的船舶防污染监控系统  

Ship anti-pollution monitoring system based on Beidou

作　　者：陈新恩[1] 毕齐林[1] 方欣 施玲玲 闫奕樸 CHEN Xin-en;BI Qi-lin;FANG Xin;SHI Ling-ling;YAN Yi-pu(Guangzhou Maritime University,Guangzhou 510725,China)

机构地区：[1]广州航海学院,广东广州510725

出　　处：《舰船科学技术》2020年第21期138-142,共5页Ship Science and Technology

基　　金：广东省交通运输厅科技项目(科技-2017-02-038);广州市科技计划(201804010354);广东省攀登计划(pdjh2019a0367,pdjh2020b0442)。

摘　　要：针对船舶主要防污染设备如船用焚烧炉、油水分离器等设备运行状况和船舶尾气排放难以监控的弊端,本文设计一种基于北斗的远洋船舶环保船岸一体化监测系统,可以实时连续地通过北斗卫星向岸基船舶管理公司和海事监管部门发送船舶焚烧炉、油水分离器等设备的运转状况信息及船舶尾气排放信息,为远程监控提供技术支持和信息支撑,同时有效杜绝船舶污染海洋行为的产生,创造海洋环境保护的新模式。Aiming at the difficulty of remote monitoring of ship exhaust emissions and the operating conditions of main anti-pollution equipment, i.e. oil-water separators, marine incinerators, etc., an integrated monitoring system for environmental protection of ocean-going vessels was designed. The system based on Beidou satellite can send marine anti-pollution equipment operation status information and ship exhaust emission information to shore-based ship management companies and maritime regulatory authorities continuously in real time, in order to provide technical support and information support for remote monitoring. At the same time, the effect of the system is to effectively eliminate the marine pollution behavior of ships and create a new mode of marine environmental protection.

关 键 词：船舶防污染 监测 北斗卫星系统 多信息融合 

分 类 号：P229.5[天文地球—大地测量学与测量工程]