河北省大学生创业环境评价--基于博弈物元可拓模型的分析  

Evaluation on College Students Entrepreneurship Environment in Hebei Province

作　　者：王艳红[1] 张倩[1] 薛向东[1] Wang Yanhong;Zhang Qian;Xue Xiangdong(School of Public Administration,Hebei University of Economics and Business,Hebei Shijiazhuang 050061,China)

机构地区：[1]河北经贸大学公共管理学院,河北石家庄050061

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报（综合版）》2020年第4期60-65,共6页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business(Comprehensive Edition)

基　　金：河北省社会科学基金项目“基于绩效评价的河北省大学生创业政策完善研究”(HB15GL090)。

摘　　要：在物元可拓模型基础上引入博弈组合赋方法,构建创业环境博弈物元可拓模型,并结合河北省大学生创业环境实践数据进行模拟仿真评价,结果表明:本地社会文化的鼓励推动是创业环境最关键因素;河北省大学生创业环境权重较大的资金及社会美誉度指标评价等级较高,而创业教育支持方面差强人意;河北省大学生创业环境的评价等级为III级,且有向II级转化的趋势。通过完善创业环境供给结构,拓宽创业的融资渠道,优化创业教育供给形式,夯实创业孵化平台,营造创业舆论氛围来优化大学生创业环境。Based on the matter-element extension model,the game combination assign method was introduced to construct the matterelement extension model of the entrepreneurial environment,and combined with the practice data of the entrepreneurial environment of college students in Hebei province,the simulation evaluation was carried out.The results showed that the encouragement and promotion of local social culture was the most critical factor in the entrepreneurial environment.In Hebei province,college students'capital and social reputation,which have greater weight in the entrepreneurial environment,have higher evaluation levels,but their entrepreneurial education support is not satisfactory.The evaluation level of the entrepreneurial environment of college students in Hebei province is level III and tends to change to level II.By improving the supply structure of entrepreneurship environment,broadening the financing channels for entrepreneurship,optimizing the supply form of entrepreneurship education,strengthening the incubation platform for entrepreneurship,and creating the atmosphere of public opinion for entrepreneurship to optimize the entrepreneurship environment of college students.

关 键 词：物元可拓模型 博弈论 创业环境 

分 类 号：F279.27[经济管理—企业管理]