底着色阔叶材家具工件端面色差控制工艺  

Controlling Technology of End Face Chromatic Aberration of Hardwood Furniture with Bottom Coloring

作　　者：龙彩凤[1] 张绍明[2] 邱长祖 LONG Caifeng;ZHANG Shaoming;QIU Changzu(Swan college,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China;School of Furniture and Art Design,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China;OPPEINHome Group Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510080,China)

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学涉外学院,长沙410004 [2]中南林业科技大学家具与艺术设计学院,长沙410004 [3]欧派家居集团股份有限公司,广州510080

出　　处：《家具》2020年第6期12-14,30,共4页Furniture

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科学研究项目;校企合作项目(90102-68188427);中南林业科技大学涉外学院科研项目。

摘　　要：阻剂实际上就是一种特殊涂料层,一般由主要成膜物质(树脂)、着色颜料、稀释剂等多种物质混合构成,其主要成膜物质的选择则是这类工艺方法是否有效的关键。经过理论分析及试验,选择了一种以天然有机物为原料的树脂作为阻剂的主要成膜物质,并确定了阻剂构成类型、各类物料的相关配比以及相应的涂饰工艺技术方法和参数,提出了一种通过采用较为成熟的预涂阻剂方式来调节实木工件端面吸色能力,从而控制实木家具的整体色差的工艺方法。In this paper,a process method for controlling the chromatic aberration at the end face of the solid wood furniture with bottom coloring and transparent finishing is proposed.In the process of controlling the chromatic aberration at the end face of the solid wood workpiece,a more mature way of pre‑coating inhibitor is selected to adjust the color absorption capacity of the end face of the solid wood workpiece,so as to control the overall chromatic aberration of the solid wood furniture.In fact,inhibitor is a special coating layer,which is generally composed of film forming substances(resin),coloring pigment and thinners.The selection of film forming materials is the key to the effectiveness of this process.Through theoretical analysis and experiment,a resin with natural organic matter is chosen as the film forming substance of inhibitor.The composition type of inhibitor,the relevant proportion of various materials,and the corresponding coating technology and parameters are determined in the paper.

关 键 词：底着色 色差控制 成膜物质 阻剂 涂饰工艺 

分 类 号：TS664[轻工技术与工程]