共同体视域下《达•芬奇密码》中的宽容主题探析  

Tolerance in Da Vinci Code from the Perspective of Community

作　　者：蓝云春 Lan Yunchun

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文学院 [2]杭州电子科技大学

出　　处：《英美文学研究论丛》2020年第2期327-336,共10页English and American Literary Studies

摘　　要：威廉斯的共同体理念建立在互助友爱的基础之上,南希的解构主义共同体则强调个体的独一性,在这两类共同体中,宽容都应该成为重要内核。《达•芬奇密码》的宽容主题集中体现了丹•布朗对美好共同体的憧憬。本文以小说中反面人物贝祖•法希的形象塑造为中心,分析了小说中宽容主题的实现方式,论证了宽容主题和共同体构建之间的密切关系。对法希具有的人性普遍弱点的包容是共同体构建的内在需要,通过彰显他身上折射出的人性光辉,作家展示出对共同体构建的信心。Raymond Williams’“community”is based on mutual assistance and fraternity,while Nancy’s“deconstructive community”emphasizes individual singularity.In both conceptions tolerance plays an important role.The theme of tolerance in Da Vinci Code reflects Dan Brown's great longing for an ideal community.This article focuses on the characterization of the antagonist Bezu Fache to analyze how the theme of tolerance is achieved in the novel,and demonstrates the close relation between the theme of tolerance and the construction of community.The inclusion of the universal human weaknesses embodied in Fache is the inner need of community construction,and the manifestation of the brilliant human nature reflected in him shows the writer’s confidence in community construction.

关 键 词：共同体 丹•布朗 《达•芬奇密码》 贝祖•法希 宽容 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]