从理解文化到重视感受——社会文化史研究的回顾与反思  

From Understanding Culture to Appreciating Feelings:A Review of the Study of Social and Cultural History in China

作　　者：韩晓莉[1] Han Xiaoli

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学历史学院,100089

出　　处：《史学理论研究》2020年第6期55-65,158,159,共13页Historiography Bimonthly

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目“20世纪以来北京娱乐文化生活与社会变迁研究”(项目编号:17LSB004)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：中国社会文化史研究已走过30多年的发展历程。作为学科交叉融合的产物,它从兴起之初就表现出反思和借鉴的自觉。从重新定位文化,到对意义的深度解释,再到对普通人感受体验的重视,社会文化史在反思传统文化史、吸收和借鉴社会史与西方新文化史成果的过程中,实现了理论方法的创新和研究视角的转换,推动了中国史学的多元化发展。对30年来社会文化史研究的回顾和总结,意在厘清社会文化史从何处来、向何处去的问题,助益下一步研究的突破和创新。It has been more than 30 years since the development of the study of Chinese social and cultural history in China.As the product of interdisciplinary integration,this field has gained the consciousness of reflection and reference from the beginning.Researchers have shifted their approaches in historical inquiries from the(re-)positioning of culture,to the deep interpretation of meaning,and then to the appreciation of ordinary people's feelings.During this process,they have reflected upon traditional cultural history,absorbed and learned from the achievements of social history and New Cultural History from the West.By doing so,scholars have accomplished the innovation of theoretical methods and the shift of research perspectives.Meanwhile,they have promoted the diversified development of Chinese historiography.In reviewing and summarizing the research approaches of social and cultural history over the past 30 years,the goal of this paper is to understand the problems of where social and cultural history came from and where to go,and to further facilitate breakthroughs and nurture innovations for future studies.

关 键 词：社会文化史 文化史 新文化史 反思 借鉴 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]